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	<title>Comments on: A look at a few Tripos questions I</title>
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	<link>http://gowers.wordpress.com/2012/04/28/a-look-at-a-few-tripos-questions-i/</link>
	<description>Mathematics related discussions</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Fri, 24 May 2013 16:33:24 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>By: Analysis I: Lecture 14 &#171; Theorem of the week</title>
		<link>http://gowers.wordpress.com/2012/04/28/a-look-at-a-few-tripos-questions-i/#comment-36249</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Analysis I: Lecture 14 &#171; Theorem of the week]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 18 Feb 2013 12:31:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gowers.wordpress.com/?p=4042#comment-36249</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[...] Gowers wrote some blog posts about past Tripos questions.  At the end of one of those posts, he wrote about what is for us Lemma [...]]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] Gowers wrote some blog posts about past Tripos questions.  At the end of one of those posts, he wrote about what is for us Lemma [...]</p>
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		<title>By: PL</title>
		<link>http://gowers.wordpress.com/2012/04/28/a-look-at-a-few-tripos-questions-i/#comment-31646</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[PL]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 05 Dec 2012 04:41:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gowers.wordpress.com/?p=4042#comment-31646</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Firstly, I&#039;d like to apologize for not knowing LaTeX.

In the example of finding the radius of convergence, in part i, because the exponent of n is -2, wouldn&#039;t the ratio test of the (n+1)st term over the nth term result in z(n^2)/[(n+1)^2] rather than x[(n+1)^2]/(n^2)? I&#039;m not sure if I&#039;m missing something or if this was just a typo. Thanks for taking the time to read this:)]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Firstly, I&#8217;d like to apologize for not knowing LaTeX.</p>
<p>In the example of finding the radius of convergence, in part i, because the exponent of n is -2, wouldn&#8217;t the ratio test of the (n+1)st term over the nth term result in z(n^2)/[(n+1)^2] rather than x[(n+1)^2]/(n^2)? I&#8217;m not sure if I&#8217;m missing something or if this was just a typo. Thanks for taking the time to read this:)</p>
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		<title>By: Antony</title>
		<link>http://gowers.wordpress.com/2012/04/28/a-look-at-a-few-tripos-questions-i/#comment-20370</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Antony]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 13 Jul 2012 15:01:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gowers.wordpress.com/?p=4042#comment-20370</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I would like to add my voice to those who have said this series of questions has been invaluable. I am an OU student, so I don&#039;t directly benefit from discussing Cambridge exam preparation, but there is an awful lot to learn and try to follow in the Mathematics and the arguments you lay out. I am sure your time is in short supply, but if you ever do a series like this again I will happily read along and rest assured will be very, very grateful!]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I would like to add my voice to those who have said this series of questions has been invaluable. I am an OU student, so I don&#8217;t directly benefit from discussing Cambridge exam preparation, but there is an awful lot to learn and try to follow in the Mathematics and the arguments you lay out. I am sure your time is in short supply, but if you ever do a series like this again I will happily read along and rest assured will be very, very grateful!</p>
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		<title>By: torridtornado</title>
		<link>http://gowers.wordpress.com/2012/04/28/a-look-at-a-few-tripos-questions-i/#comment-17023</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[torridtornado]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 03 May 2012 18:57:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gowers.wordpress.com/?p=4042#comment-17023</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Dear Mr Gowers,I am sure your discussion reaches out to a much wider audience than your own countrymen.We will be obliged if you, as  a professional mathematician can post something like this at intervals.Thank you!]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Dear Mr Gowers,I am sure your discussion reaches out to a much wider audience than your own countrymen.We will be obliged if you, as  a professional mathematician can post something like this at intervals.Thank you!</p>
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		<title>By: A look at a few Tripos questions IV &#171; Gowers&#039;s Weblog</title>
		<link>http://gowers.wordpress.com/2012/04/28/a-look-at-a-few-tripos-questions-i/#comment-16987</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[A look at a few Tripos questions IV &#171; Gowers&#039;s Weblog]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 02 May 2012 14:36:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gowers.wordpress.com/?p=4042#comment-16987</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[...] post belongs to a series that began here. Next up is a question about [...]]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] post belongs to a series that began here. Next up is a question about [...]</p>
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		<title>By: How to tackle an exam question&#8230; &#124; Degree of Freedom</title>
		<link>http://gowers.wordpress.com/2012/04/28/a-look-at-a-few-tripos-questions-i/#comment-16977</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[How to tackle an exam question&#8230; &#124; Degree of Freedom]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 May 2012 09:15:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gowers.wordpress.com/?p=4042#comment-16977</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[...] my attention to a sequence of posts on Tim Gowers&#8217;s excellent blog, in which Prof. Gowers lets us into his thought processes as he tackles Cambridge maths exam questions. Well worth a read, if only as an antidote to the habit of reading every exam question as a request [...]]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] my attention to a sequence of posts on Tim Gowers&#8217;s excellent blog, in which Prof. Gowers lets us into his thought processes as he tackles Cambridge maths exam questions. Well worth a read, if only as an antidote to the habit of reading every exam question as a request [...]</p>
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		<title>By: Stones Cry Out - If they keep silent&#8230; &#187; Things Heard: e219v1</title>
		<link>http://gowers.wordpress.com/2012/04/28/a-look-at-a-few-tripos-questions-i/#comment-16969</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stones Cry Out - If they keep silent&#8230; &#187; Things Heard: e219v1]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 30 Apr 2012 15:12:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gowers.wordpress.com/?p=4042#comment-16969</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[...] blog series is a lot of fun. Here&#8217;s part 1, part2, and part [...]]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] blog series is a lot of fun. Here&#8217;s part 1, part2, and part [...]</p>
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	<item>
		<title>By: Monday Highlights &#124; Pseudo-Polymath</title>
		<link>http://gowers.wordpress.com/2012/04/28/a-look-at-a-few-tripos-questions-i/#comment-16968</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Monday Highlights &#124; Pseudo-Polymath]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 30 Apr 2012 15:11:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gowers.wordpress.com/?p=4042#comment-16968</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[...] blog series is a lot of fun. Here&#8217;s part 1, part2, and part [...]]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] blog series is a lot of fun. Here&#8217;s part 1, part2, and part [...]</p>
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		<title>By: gowers</title>
		<link>http://gowers.wordpress.com/2012/04/28/a-look-at-a-few-tripos-questions-i/#comment-16962</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[gowers]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 Apr 2012 22:39:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gowers.wordpress.com/?p=4042#comment-16962</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I don&#039;t quite understand what you are saying, but here is a proof that the function $latex f(x)=1$ when $latex x\geq 0$ and 0 otherwise is not differentiable at 0. Consider the quantity $latex (f(h)-f(0))/h$. When $latex h\geq 0$ it is 0, but when $latex h&lt;0$ it is $latex -1/h$, which tends to infinity. So your statement that both limits are finite is simply false.

A small additional remark is that the limits from above and below have to be equal.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I don&#8217;t quite understand what you are saying, but here is a proof that the function <img src='http://s0.wp.com/latex.php?latex=f%28x%29%3D1&amp;bg=ffffff&amp;fg=333333&amp;s=0' alt='f(x)=1' title='f(x)=1' class='latex' /> when <img src='http://s0.wp.com/latex.php?latex=x%5Cgeq+0&amp;bg=ffffff&amp;fg=333333&amp;s=0' alt='x&#92;geq 0' title='x&#92;geq 0' class='latex' /> and 0 otherwise is not differentiable at 0. Consider the quantity <img src='http://s0.wp.com/latex.php?latex=%28f%28h%29-f%280%29%29%2Fh&amp;bg=ffffff&amp;fg=333333&amp;s=0' alt='(f(h)-f(0))/h' title='(f(h)-f(0))/h' class='latex' />. When <img src='http://s0.wp.com/latex.php?latex=h%5Cgeq+0&amp;bg=ffffff&amp;fg=333333&amp;s=0' alt='h&#92;geq 0' title='h&#92;geq 0' class='latex' /> it is 0, but when <img src='http://s0.wp.com/latex.php?latex=h%3C0&amp;bg=ffffff&amp;fg=333333&amp;s=0' alt='h&lt;0' title='h&lt;0' class='latex' /> it is <img src='http://s0.wp.com/latex.php?latex=-1%2Fh&amp;bg=ffffff&amp;fg=333333&amp;s=0' alt='-1/h' title='-1/h' class='latex' />, which tends to infinity. So your statement that both limits are finite is simply false.</p>
<p>A small additional remark is that the limits from above and below have to be equal.</p>
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		<title>By: Piero Giacomelli (@pierogiacomelli)</title>
		<link>http://gowers.wordpress.com/2012/04/28/a-look-at-a-few-tripos-questions-i/#comment-16960</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Piero Giacomelli (@pierogiacomelli)]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 Apr 2012 21:33:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gowers.wordpress.com/?p=4042#comment-16960</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[You say, “Considering you previous definition the following function is differentiable in zero.” However, that is not true. (Hint:  can be negative.). 

In this case you mean that if h \in \mathbb{R}, then f is diffrentialible in a point x if the limit  for h-&gt;0^+ or h-&gt;0^- is finite, but again in the function above both limits are still finite and again the function is not continuos .

Sorry I meant it was always one of my concern about limit&#039;s definition and for me the exception still remains.
Do not ment to be irritant or boring]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You say, “Considering you previous definition the following function is differentiable in zero.” However, that is not true. (Hint:  can be negative.). </p>
<p>In this case you mean that if h \in \mathbb{R}, then f is diffrentialible in a point x if the limit  for h-&gt;0^+ or h-&gt;0^- is finite, but again in the function above both limits are still finite and again the function is not continuos .</p>
<p>Sorry I meant it was always one of my concern about limit&#8217;s definition and for me the exception still remains.<br />
Do not ment to be irritant or boring</p>
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		<title>By: espressonator</title>
		<link>http://gowers.wordpress.com/2012/04/28/a-look-at-a-few-tripos-questions-i/#comment-16958</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[espressonator]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 Apr 2012 18:35:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gowers.wordpress.com/?p=4042#comment-16958</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Posted in my blog are my comments about Professor Gowers&#039; Model answers to the question (paraphrased here and in my post) ``Prove that differentiability implies continuity.&#039;&#039;  To access my comments go to the following new blog:  http://espressonator.wordpress.com/]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Posted in my blog are my comments about Professor Gowers&#8217; Model answers to the question (paraphrased here and in my post) &#8220;Prove that differentiability implies continuity.&#8221;  To access my comments go to the following new blog:  <a href="http://espressonator.wordpress.com/" rel="nofollow">http://espressonator.wordpress.com/</a></p>
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		<title>By: gowers</title>
		<link>http://gowers.wordpress.com/2012/04/28/a-look-at-a-few-tripos-questions-i/#comment-16954</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[gowers]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 Apr 2012 09:53:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gowers.wordpress.com/?p=4042#comment-16954</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[You say, &quot;Considering you previous definition the following function is differentiable in zero.&quot; However, that is not true. (Hint: $latex h$ can be negative.)]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You say, &#8220;Considering you previous definition the following function is differentiable in zero.&#8221; However, that is not true. (Hint: <img src='http://s0.wp.com/latex.php?latex=h&amp;bg=ffffff&amp;fg=333333&amp;s=0' alt='h' title='h' class='latex' /> can be negative.)</p>
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		<title>By: Piero Giacomelli (@pierogiacomelli)</title>
		<link>http://gowers.wordpress.com/2012/04/28/a-look-at-a-few-tripos-questions-i/#comment-16951</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Piero Giacomelli (@pierogiacomelli)]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 28 Apr 2012 21:24:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gowers.wordpress.com/?p=4042#comment-16951</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Prove that if a function is differentiable at , then it is continuous there. This one is something that I have always struggle with. Considering you previous definition the following function is differentiable in zero but it is obviously not continuos in it

f(x) = 1 for all x &gt;= 0
f(x) = 0 otherwise]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Prove that if a function is differentiable at , then it is continuous there. This one is something that I have always struggle with. Considering you previous definition the following function is differentiable in zero but it is obviously not continuos in it</p>
<p>f(x) = 1 for all x &gt;= 0<br />
f(x) = 0 otherwise</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>By: A look at a few Tripos questions II &#171; Gowers&#039;s Weblog</title>
		<link>http://gowers.wordpress.com/2012/04/28/a-look-at-a-few-tripos-questions-i/#comment-16942</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[A look at a few Tripos questions II &#171; Gowers&#039;s Weblog]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 28 Apr 2012 10:11:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gowers.wordpress.com/?p=4042#comment-16942</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[...] Gowers&#039;s Weblog Mathematics related discussions      &#171; A look at a few Tripos questions&#160;I [...]]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] Gowers&#039;s Weblog Mathematics related discussions      &laquo; A look at a few Tripos questions&nbsp;I [...]</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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	<item>
		<title>By: gowers</title>
		<link>http://gowers.wordpress.com/2012/04/28/a-look-at-a-few-tripos-questions-i/#comment-16941</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[gowers]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 28 Apr 2012 08:19:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gowers.wordpress.com/?p=4042#comment-16941</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Some weird things were going on with me too. I thought I had carelessly typed $latex &#124;z&#124; = R$ when I meant $latex &#124;z&#124; &lt; 1$ and it turned out that I had typed the right thing and it was coming out wrong -- but not nonsensically wrong. It seems to be a very strange Wordpress bug. I&#039;ve found a fix for it, which is to insert a few spaces where I would ordinarily not need to. ]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Some weird things were going on with me too. I thought I had carelessly typed <img src='http://s0.wp.com/latex.php?latex=%7Cz%7C+%3D+R&amp;bg=ffffff&amp;fg=333333&amp;s=0' alt='|z| = R' title='|z| = R' class='latex' /> when I meant <img src='http://s0.wp.com/latex.php?latex=%7Cz%7C+%3C+1&amp;bg=ffffff&amp;fg=333333&amp;s=0' alt='|z| &lt; 1' title='|z| &lt; 1' class='latex' /> and it turned out that I had typed the right thing and it was coming out wrong &#8212; but not nonsensically wrong. It seems to be a very strange WordPress bug. I&#8217;ve found a fix for it, which is to insert a few spaces where I would ordinarily not need to. </p>
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	<item>
		<title>By: typo service</title>
		<link>http://gowers.wordpress.com/2012/04/28/a-look-at-a-few-tripos-questions-i/#comment-16940</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[typo service]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 28 Apr 2012 08:09:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gowers.wordpress.com/?p=4042#comment-16940</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Bizarrely, the &quot;alt text&quot; for the images of the rendered TeX read correctly, but the images themselves do not.  So perhaps this is an issue with my own browser&#039;s cache.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Bizarrely, the &#8220;alt text&#8221; for the images of the rendered TeX read correctly, but the images themselves do not.  So perhaps this is an issue with my own browser&#8217;s cache.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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	<item>
		<title>By: typo service</title>
		<link>http://gowers.wordpress.com/2012/04/28/a-look-at-a-few-tripos-questions-i/#comment-16939</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[typo service]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 28 Apr 2012 08:07:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://gowers.wordpress.com/?p=4042#comment-16939</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[There are two &quot;&#124;z&#124; = 1&quot;s where I believe a &quot;&#124;z&#124; &lt; R&quot; is intended: one in the paragraph (i) beginning the discussion of the radius of convergence, and significantly later in the paragraph beginning &quot;Suppose, then, that you are explicitly asked to prove...&quot;]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There are two &#8220;|z| = 1&#8243;s where I believe a &#8220;|z| &lt; R&quot; is intended: one in the paragraph (i) beginning the discussion of the radius of convergence, and significantly later in the paragraph beginning &quot;Suppose, then, that you are explicitly asked to prove&#8230;&quot;</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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